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Samfundsfagsnotater Falkonergaardens gymnasium Morten L. Ottosen Studieportalen.dk

Samfundsfagsnotater

SOCIOLOGI........................................................................................................................ 3 Socialiseringsprocessen ......................................................................................................................3 Opdragelsesformer.............................................................................................................................5 Livsformsanalyse ................................................................................................................................6 Teoretikerne........................................................................................................................................7 Karl Marx .........................................................................................................................................7 Max Weber .......................................................................................................................................8 Jürgen Habermas ..............................................................................................................................8 Thomas Ziehe ...................................................................................................................................9 Anthony Giddens............................................................................................................................10 Risikosamfundet  Postindustrialisme postmodernisme .........................................................11 DANSK POLITIK .............................................................................................................. 12 Demokratiteorier ..............................................................................................................................12 Demokratiopfattelser:.....................................................................................................................12 Joseph Schumpeter .........................................................................................................................13 Carole Pateman (deltagelsesdemokrati) .........................................................................................13 Basisdemokrati ...............................................................................................................................14 Teledemokrati.................................................................................................................................14 Gallupdemokrati:............................................................................................................................15 Direkte demokrati eller ej...............................................................................................................15 Magt og demokrati .........................................................................................................................15 Ideologier, Partityper og partiernes opgave ..................................................................................16 Liberalisme.....................................................................................................................................16 Socialliberalisme ............................................................................................................................16 Konservatisme ................................................................................................................................17 Marxisme........................................................................................................................................17 Socialisme ......................................................................................................................................18 Partiernes opgaver ..........................................................................................................................19 Molins model..................................................................................................................................19 Partiernes organisation og partityper..............................................................................................19 Interesseorganisationer, korporatisme, den politiske forbruger og medier ...............................20 Interesseorganisationers forhold til de danske partier:...................................................................21 Teorier om interesse Organisationers rolle i samfundet.................................................................21 Den Politiske forbruger: .................................................................................................................22 4 teorier om Mediernes rolle ..........................................................................................................23 Lovgivningsprocessen ......................................................................................................................23

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Samfundsfagsnotater Falkonergaardens gymnasium

Morten L. Ottosen Studieportalen.dk

DEN DANSKE VELFÆRDSSTAT.................................................................................... 24 Velfærdstyper .................................................................................................................................27 EU, ØMU OG INTEGRATION........................................................................................... 29 EU...................................................................................................................................................29 ØMU...............................................................................................................................................30 Integration: .....................................................................................................................................31 ØKONOMI ........................................................................................................................ 32 Markeds- og planøkonomi og konjunkturer...................................................................................32 Det økonomiske kredsløb:..............................................................................................................34 Den internationale samhandel + Teorier om handel. .....................................................................36 Betalingsbalance og valuta.............................................................................................................37 Kriterierne for en god økonomi......................................................................................................39 Økonomisk politiske instrumenter .................................................................................................40 Virker disse politikker? ..................................................................................................................43 Arbejdsløshedstyper .......................................................................................................................45 Arbejdsmarkedspolitik ...................................................................................................................45 INTERNATIONALE FORHOLD........................................................................................ 48 Teorier indenfor international politik .............................................................................................48 Globalisering ..................................................................................................................................50 Globaliseringens styrke (globaliserings teorier).............................................................................50 Sikkerhedspolitik............................................................................................................................52 U-landene .......................................................................................................................................54 Udvikling........................................................................................................................................58 Teorier om imperialismen ..............................................................................................................59