The idea of a single story is something everyone has both witnessed and contributed to. It shapes the way we understand each other and the societies around us. They fundamentally create stereotypes that we meet every day. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie breaks this phenomenon down in a compelling way in her TED Talk from 2009 called “The Danger of a Single Story”.
In the quote, "It is impossible to talk about the single story without talking about power." Adichie highlights the important role that power plays in the creation and spread of single stories. Here she refers to power in the context of how single stories are dispersed, meaning that it makes a definitive difference between who tells the story and what social power they hold. She uses an Igbo word to explain this “nkali” which is translated to “to be greater than another” (9:37). According to Adichie, these stories are greatly influenced by who tells them and when they are told; the more social power you hold the greater the ability you have to influence another person, the more relevant the single story will become. This shows that a single story does not necessarily become powerful because of the truth that it holds, but rather because some storytellers have more influence than others.
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