Oxford was first occupied in Saxon times, and was primary known notorious as “Oxenaforda” and import “Ford of the ox”. Fords being very imperative before the bridge came. It began with the groundwork of St Frideswide’s nunnery in the 8th century and was original mentioned documents in the Anglo-Saxon chronicle in the year 912. In the 10th century Oxford became an important military border town between the kingdoms Mercia and Wessex and was on servable occasions raided by Danes. St Frideswide is the patron saint of both the city and university. In 1191 became a city charter declared in Latin.
The good things about Oxford, is seen in a document from King Henry. He gives goodness and exemptions as them who enjoy it by the capital of the kingdom, different important religious houses were founded in or near the city. A grandson of Kin John established Revley Abbey for the Cistercian Order, and monks of various Christian, who had audience in Oxford which was varying importance. Parliaments were often held in the city during the 13th century. The procurement of Oxford were installed by a group barons led by Simon de Montfort, and the documents are often described as England’s first written constitution.
Det er gratis at oprette en konto