Samfundsfagsnotater: Sociologi, demokrati og EU

SOCIOLOGI ........................................................................................................................ 3

Socialiseringsprocessen ...................................................................................................................... 3

Opdragelsesformer............................................................................................................................. 5

Livsformsanalyse ................................................................................................................................ 6

Teoretikerne ....................................................................................................................................... 7

Karl Marx ......................................................................................................................................... 7

Max Weber ....................................................................................................................................... 8

Jürgen Habermas .............................................................................................................................. 8

Thomas Ziehe ................................................................................................................................... 9

Anthony Giddens ........................................................................................................................... 10

Risikosamfundet ? Postindustrialisme ? postmodernisme ......................................................... 11

DANSK POLITIK ............................................................................................................... 12

Demokratiteorier .............................................................................................................................. 12

Demokratiopfattelser:..................................................................................................................... 12

Joseph Schumpeter ......................................................................................................................... 13

Carole Pateman (deltagelsesdemokrati) ......................................................................................... 13

Basisdemokrati ............................................................................................................................... 14

Teledemokrati ................................................................................................................................ 14

Gallupdemokrati: ........................................................................................................................... 15

Direkte demokrati eller ej .............................................................................................................. 15

Magt og demokrati ......................................................................................................................... 15

Ideologier, Partityper og partiernes opgave .................................................................................. 16

Liberalisme..................................................................................................................................... 16

Socialliberalisme ............................................................................................................................ 16

Konservatisme ................................................................................................................................ 17

Marxisme ....................................................................................................................................... 17

Socialisme ...................................................................................................................................... 18

Partiernes opgaver .......................................................................................................................... 19

Molins model ................................................................................................................................. 19

Partiernes organisation og partityper ............................................................................................. 19

Interesseorganisationer, korporatisme, den politiske forbruger og medier ............................... 20

Interesseorganisationers forhold til de danske partier: .................................................................. 21

Teorier om interesse Organisationers rolle i samfundet ................................................................ 21

Den Politiske forbruger: ................................................................................................................. 22

4 teorier om Mediernes rolle .......................................................................................................... 23 Lovgivningsprocessen ...................................................................................................................... 23 DEN DANSKE VELFÆRDSSTAT .................................................................................... 24

Velfærdstyper ................................................................................................................................. 27

EU, ØMU OG INTEGRATION ........................................................................................... 29

EU .................................................................................................................................................. 29

ØMU .............................................................................................................................................. 30

Integration: ..................................................................................................................................... 31

ØKONOMI ......................................................................................................................... 32

Markeds- og planøkonomi og konjunkturer ................................................................................... 32

Det økonomiske kredsløb: ............................................................................................................. 34

Den internationale samhandel + Teorier om handel. ..................................................................... 36