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Aboriginals i Australien: historie og kultur

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Aboriginals i Australien: historie og kultur er en engelsk-opgave fra 2008 til 9. klasse. Fylder 2 sider (268 ord, ca. 1 min. læsning) og blev publiceret 14. januar 2010.

Denne opgave giver en grundlæggende redegørelse for Aboriginals, Australiens oprindelige befolkning. Den beskriver deres traditionelle nomadeliv som jægere og samlere, deres kultur med sange og ceremonier, samt hvordan europæisk kolonisering fra Captain James Cook's ankomst i 1770 påvirkede dem. Opgaven berører også Aboriginals' nuværende situation og befolkningsudvikling.

  • aboriginals
  • australien
  • historie
  • james cook
  • kolonisering
  • kultur
  • oprindelige folk

Aboriginals are the native population group of Australia. The tradition says they have been there in 40.000 years, and in the following generations have they scattered to different places of Australia, and gradually built many communities. In the beginning, the Aborigines were hunters and collectors. They hunted animals and collected berries and roots. Songs, music and ceremonies played a big role in the traditional tribe life, and still do. Before the big scene, they painted themselves on face and body. They lived like nomads in small family groups in harmony with the nature.

In that way the aboriginals lived for thousands of years without any essential influence from the outside. Today only a few lives almost identical like there forefathers.

Captain James Cook was an English navigator, and the first European to discover the east coast of Australia. The British flag was raised in 1770. By James Cook homecoming to England, the Rumour about “a new land” spread over Europe’s many countries. Australian was distinguished like no one owned it, so many Europeans came and built cities and farms on Australians fertility areas. Because of that, there were many conflicts and wars between that times immigrants and aboriginals. In 1970, England sends prisoners to the Sydney-area in Australian.

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